Meningitis Bulging Fontanelle
The fontanelles should feel firm and very slightly curved inward to the touch.
Meningitis bulging fontanelle. Lumbar puncture was performed which revealed a normal cerebrospinal fluid csf cell count an. Until the cause of meningitis is known it should be regarded as a medical emergency. A bulging fontanelle is not always indicative of meningitis.
A tense or bulging fontanelle occurs when fluid builds up in the brain or the brain swells causing increased pressure inside the skull. A computed tomographic scan of the head suggested mild communicating hydrocephalus. A bulging fontanelle is frequently absent until late in the course of the disease.
Arching of the back infants behavioural changes. The fontanelle at the top of the head anterior fontanelle most often closes between 7 to 19 months. Some other conditions that cause a bulging fontanelle include.
Bulging fontanelle infants cold hands and feet. However cerebrospinal fluid csf viral cultures and pcr studies were only done in. Encephalitis which is swelling of the brain usually caused by an infection.
Regardless of the possible causes a bulging fontanelle is always an emergency and you must take your baby to an emergency room immediately. The medical records of all febrile infants with a bulging fontanelle who underwent a lumbar puncture from january 2000 to february 2008 in assaf harofeh medical center a university affiliated hospital in central israel were identified. Bulging fontanelle undefined undefined undefined undefined.
In their cohort 41 out of 153 children had aseptic meningitis. Meningitis which is. It s important to know the warning signs and to get medical treatment fast.